{"id":49220,"date":"2021-02-05T13:35:26","date_gmt":"2021-02-05T13:35:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/?p=49220"},"modified":"2021-06-09T20:33:18","modified_gmt":"2021-06-09T19:33:18","slug":"russell-t-davies-its-a-sin-highlights-hiv-progress-in-wales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/2021\/02\/05\/russell-t-davies-its-a-sin-highlights-hiv-progress-in-wales\/","title":{"rendered":"Russell T Davies\u2019 It\u2019s a Sin highlights HIV progress in Wales"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In the 1980s a generation &#8216;gave up on their dreams&#8217; and expected an early death <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>ACCORDING to Channel 4, It\u2019s a Sin has received a record-breaking 6.5 million viewers on the online streaming service All 4.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Written by Swansea-born Russell T Davies, It\u2019s a Sin is a stark reminder of the Aids epidemic of the 1980s and the tremendous progress that has been made since.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the UK, 106,000 people are currently living with HIV, and 92% of these are on effective treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve made huge progress since the Wales reflected in It\u2019s a Sin,&#8221; said Cardiff South MP Stephen Doughty.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mr Doughty is chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on HIV and Aids.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cToday we live in a country that has not only seen huge progress and leadership from our Welsh Government on HIV\/Aids but as we begin LGBT+ History Month, we have leaders in Wales who are vocally supportive of our LGBT+ communities,\u201d said Mr Doughty.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Russell T Davies includes a Welsh character called Colin in the TV series.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-rich is-provider-instagram wp-block-embed-instagram\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"sbi-embed-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"instagram-media sbi-embed\" data-instgrm-captioned data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CKoLpYbnzMP\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"13\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); 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font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\"> View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CKoLpYbnzMP\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\">A post shared by Callum Scott Howells (@callumshowells)<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote><script async src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><strong>Behind the scenes photos of the cast of It&#8217;s a Sin. Callum Howells who plays Colin (left)<\/strong>. Credit: @callumshowells<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For Mike Phillips, who was a young man during the 1980s, the heart-breaking depiction of the Aids epidemic in the TV show hits very close to home. Mike was diagnosed as HIV positive at the age of 23.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBy the time I turned 25, I had lost 50 friends, I stopped counting at that point. A lot more death came after that, but I couldn&#8217;t even tell you the number,\u201d said Mike, who&#8217;s originally from Swansea.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mike, now 53, describes his diagnosis as the beginning of his new life, a life with HIV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He was studying at the Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama at the time of his diagnosis, but  abandoned a career as an actor, viewing  HIV diagnosis as a death sentence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMany of us gave up on our dreams during that time,&#8221; said Mike.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSometimes we would have periods where we were at a funeral every week.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mike was rejected by his mother and father for being gay and contracting HIV, so his friends became his family, much like the friendships depicted in It&#8217;s a Sin&#8217;s Pink Palace.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cLindsey, who was with me when I got my diagnosis, called me little bro and I called her Big Sis. My best friend from back home, I call her my soul sister. And I&#8217;ve got so many sisters and so many brothers as well.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After one episode of It\u2019s a Sin, the hashtag #BeMoreJill trended on Twitter, praising the importance of allies of the LGBTQ+ community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOne of my best friends from drama school, she was my Jill if you like. I&#8217;ve had lots of Jills along the way\u201d, said Mike.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1994, Mike and his friend Martin Nowaczek planted a tree, known as the Red Ribbon Tree, in Gorsedd Gardens as a memorial to those who died of Aids in Wales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not long after, Martin died of Aids at the age of 27.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThroughout the years when somebody&#8217;s lost someone to Aids, they tend to go to the tree, or they might put on a ribbon every World Aids Day,&#8221; said Mike.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"49282\" data-link=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/?attachment_id=49282\" class=\"wp-image-49282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-770x515.jpg 770w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-293x196.jpg 293w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front.jpg 1176w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"49282\" data-link=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/?attachment_id=49282\" class=\"wp-image-49282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-770x515.jpg 770w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front-293x196.jpg 293w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/Ballons-Martin-front.jpg 1176w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"688\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-1024x688.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"49284\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/?attachment_id=49284\" class=\"wp-image-49284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-770x517.jpg 770w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-293x197.jpg 293w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress.jpg 1184w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"688\" src=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-1024x688.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"49284\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/?attachment_id=49284\" class=\"wp-image-49284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-770x517.jpg 770w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress-293x197.jpg 293w, https:\/\/cardiffjournalism.co.uk\/thecardiffian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2021\/02\/MP-with-Mayor-and-Mayoress.jpg 1184w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/noscript><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\">Mike Phillips (right) and Martin Nowaczek (knealing) planting Red Ribbon Tree in honour of those who have died of Aids in Wales. Credit: Mike Phillips. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In future, Mike hopes the UK will have an official memorial dedicated to those who have lost their lives to Aids.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSeeing Martin literally waste away and die in front of you, it was horrendous. Horrible. You can&#8217;t forget that, it&#8217;s kind of always there, at the back of your mind\u201d, said Mike.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt&#8217;s more than the loss of a friend. Martin was like a brother to me.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe class=\"zeen-lazy-load-base zeen-lazy-load\" title=\"Red Ribbon Tree - Gorsedd Gardens, Cardiff\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"about:blank\" data-lazy-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SPOG1bQie1Q?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><noscript><iframe title=\"Red Ribbon Tree - Gorsedd Gardens, Cardiff\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SPOG1bQie1Q?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/noscript>\n<\/div><figcaption>Mike Phillips speaks about the Red ribbon Tree 30 years later.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Before Martin\u2019s death, together Mike and Martin founded the charity Cardiff Body Positive in 1991.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It has since folded, but Cardiff Body Positive supported those who were HIV positive and their loved ones during a difficult time.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The charity\u2019s aim was to eradicate the stigma and raise awareness that HIV could affect anyone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mike is now a trainer and consultant in dementia care and lives in London. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mike was also a former national treatment officer for the Terrence Higgins Trust, and became  a voice for those who are HIV positive.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe&#8217;re not victims, we&#8217;re not sufferers. We are people living with,\u201d Mike said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Terrence Higgins Trust was a charity set-up in memory of Terry Higgins who was one of the first people to die of Aids in the UK.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Terry was originally from Haverfordwest and died of Aids in 1982 at the age of 27.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Terrence Higgins Trust is now the UK\u2019s leading HIV and sexual health charity.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mike believes the tragedy of Aids encouraged understanding and social change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMy partner and I have been together 30 years, we are now married, that wouldn\u2019t have been possible back then.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As well as LGBTQ+ rights, HIV has had a significant impact on medical research, according to MP Mr Doughty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe scientific advances in HIV treatment and prevention have been some of the biggest we\u2019ve seen in modern medicine,&#8221; he said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cA HIV diagnosis has gone from being a near-death sentence, for sadly far too many, to a manageable condition, with people living with HIV having a normal life expectancy.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those living with HIV now can take treatment medication that reduces their viral load and eliminates the possibility of them transmitting the virus. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mr Doughty supported the initiative for Cardiff to become a Fast-Track City, a scheme aiming to eradicate HIV transmissions by 2030.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He says Wales has led the way with providing access to PrEP, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, medication taken before and after sex to prevent the transmission of HIV.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PrEP is available for free on the NHS at sexual health clinics in Wales. More information on where to get PrEP can be found at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.friskywales.org\/wales-prep-project.html\">Frisky Wales<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Annual diagnosis in men are declining, but annual diagnosis in women are increasing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2019, late diagnosis of HIV in Wales stood at 59%, compared to 42% for the rest of the UK.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Mr Doughty, late diagnosis could be due to the stigma attatched to HIV and therefore reluctance to get a test, in addition to the lack of understanding of the risks of HIV.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf anyone in Wales feel they are at risk of HIV, they should get tested,\u201d he said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;Wales,&nbsp;free HIV testing is available at your GP surgery or in any of the integrated sexual health services.&nbsp;Information on where your local integrated sexual health services are can be found at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/phw.nhs.wales\/services-and-teams\/cervical-screening-wales\/what-is-cervical-screening\/sexual-health-clinics-in-wales\/\">NHS Direct Wales<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Written by Russell T Davies, the record breaking Channel 4 series, It\u2019s a Sin is a stark reminder of the Aids pandemic during the 1980s and the progress that has been made since.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":548,"featured_media":49269,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,14,3],"tags":[7015,7014,7016,7017,339],"coauthors":[6720],"class_list":["post-49220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-longer-reads","category-news","tag-aids","tag-hiv","tag-its-a-sin","tag-russel-t-davies","tag-wales"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.2 - 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